Cases

Checked against other people's data

Seven public datasets. Three close, one is retracted, two are judged inapplicable, one is a geometric calculation.

CaseInput → observedInferredVerdict
Squeezed-light link (Vahlbruch 2016)source 23.35 → 15.3 dBη = 0.975Closes; three further independent matches
LIGO O3 squeezing injection6.0 → 3.0 dBL = 0.334Closes
Yb lattice-clock spin squeezing12.9 → 6.5 dB—Retracted: added noise is not multiplicative loss
12 km entanglement distribution (2024)1.95 kHz, η_link 0.46T_coh 236 μsCloses (rate type, time ledger)
SiN micro-ring + on-chip gainnot given → 4.6 dBnegativeNot applicable (pre-amplification)
Microwave cavity (Dassonneville 2021)6.7 → 8.2 dB—Loss law does not apply: correction is procedural
Free-space single hop (100 km)geometry share 54.2%computedGeometry dominates at long range

Derivations are in the files below: literature checks I / II, quantum network, microwave, free-space hop.

Two industry examples

Same formula, opposite conclusions.

Fibre (DAS)

Geometry share falls with distance

9.3% at 10 km, 2.7% at 50 km. At long range the fibre itself dominates.

Free space

Geometry share rises with distance

3.4% at 10 km, 54.2% at 100 km. At long range the receiver aperture dominates.

Read these